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Topic 2 of 8

Step 2: Numbers to 100

Writing the numerals 0 to 20

Step 2 · Numbers to 100 topics

Write the numerals from 0 to 20, and write the right numeral for a group of things, with 0 for none.

Zero means none

Zero, written 0, is the number for none. An empty plate has 0 cookies. If you have 3 balloons and all 3 float away, you have 0 left.

An empty ten frame: 0 counters.

Writing 0 to 10

Each numeral from 0 to 9 is one mark. Start at the top when you write them. Ten is the first number written with two numerals: 1 and 0.

NumeralWord
0zero
1one
2two
3three
4four
5five
6six
7seven
8eight
9nine
10ten

Writing 11 to 20

The numbers 11 to 19 are a ten and some more. They are written with a 1 for the ten and then the extra ones: 13 is a ten and 3 ones.

A full ten frame and 3 more counters: 13, written 1 then 3.

Twenty is two tens, written 20: a 2 for the two tens and a 0 for no extra ones.

Example: Counting, then writing

Write the numeral for ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●.

  1. Count the dots: sixteen.
  2. Sixteen is a ten and 6 ones.
  3. Write 1 for the ten, then 6.

Answer16

Try it yourself

Work each one on paper first, then open the answer to check.

  1. How many cookies are on an empty plate?

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    0.

  2. Write the numeral for fourteen.

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    14.

  3. Write the numeral for ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●.

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    12.

  4. Which is ten and 8 more: 18 or 81?

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    18.

  5. Write the numeral for twenty.

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    20.

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